Get to Know the Role of a General Surgeon

Get to Know the Role of a General Surgeon

Despite the name general surgery, in fact general surgery or general surgery is one of the surgical specialties. General surgeons are not only in charge of performing operations for various common ailments, but are also responsible for treating patients before, during, and after surgery.

All surgeons should start their training from a general surgery programme. Although many doctors then take other specializations that are more specific. In Indonesia, general surgeons have the title of Sp. B after their name.

What are the Duties of a General Surgeon?

Quoted from drpleatman.com general surgeons are doctors who specialize in surgical procedures. Surgery is any medical procedure that changes body tissue to diagnose or treat certain medical conditions.

A general surgeon is part of a surgical team that includes anesthesiologists, nurses, and surgical technicians. If you are having surgery, you will usually talk about the preoperative procedure with your general surgeon.

Some types of surgical procedures require surgeons who specialize in certain areas. For example, cardiac surgeons or neurosurgeons. But there are also surgical procedures that do not require such an expert. That’s why there are general surgeons.

A general surgeon has specialized knowledge of the entire surgical process. Starting from evaluation, initial preparation, procedures to postoperative management. A general surgeon understands 9 basic areas of surgery namely:

• Digestive tract
• Abdomen
• Skin and soft tissue including breast
• Blood vessels and heart
• Endocrine system (hormones and glands)
• Cancer surgical treatment
• Surgical management of traumatic injuries
• Care of critical patients with surgical needs.

Today, most general surgeons are familiar with minimally invasive (open surgery) techniques, such as laparoscopy. Laparoscopic surgery involves much smaller instruments including tiny cameras that allow the surgeon to see what’s going on inside the body.

With these tiny instruments, surgeons can make much smaller cuts than would be made with traditional procedures.

General surgeons understand a wide range of related knowledge:

• Healthy body structure and function
• Wound healing process
• How blood flows and coagulates
• How the immune system functions
• Infections and antibiotics.

Because a general surgeon treats a wide variety of patients with a variety of conditions, they must be able to meet the specific needs associated with each patient.